RAJSHAHI, August 10, 2024 (BSS) - Marginal and medium dairy farmers in the
city and its outskirts need proper milk marketing scope for making their
business profitable and sustainable together with boosting the dairy sector.
 
Golam Rahid, a dairy farmer of Assam Colony area in the city, said dairy
farming has now become essential in terms of fulfilling protein demands but
expensive due to price-hiking of cow's feed items, medicines and other
requisite inputs.
 
After struggling for survival many frustrated farmers closed their business
due to financial hardship. But, their cow-sheds and other infrastructures
remained empty till now in intact condition. Mainly, they abandoned their
business due to lack of marketing facilities incurring huge financial loss.
 
Some others are now operating their business with multiple problems.
"I have to face embarrassing situations frequently when I fail to sell my
regular produced milk," the local dairy farmer said while talking to BSS here
on Friday.
 
He started his business after purchasing a cow at a cost of Taka 10,000 in
1990. Now, he has 20 cows producing 120 liters of milk every day.
Amidst arrangement of high yielding and high breeding cows, milk production
has been enhanced to a great extent. He sells milk going at the local's
doorsteps as there is no specific selling point in the city.
 
Artificial insemination of cows is gaining popularity in the region following
significant achievement in improving the breeding system.
 
Artificial insemination is a process of collecting sperm cells from a male
animal and manually depositing them into the reproductive tract of a female.
 
By dint of cross breeding, the cows are giving milk 10 times more than the
previous record, Golam Rahid added.
 
"Basically, I was bound to shut down my business due to various reasons
including lack of marketing scope," said Zuber Mian, also a dairy farmer, who
shut down his venture around six months back.
 
Masudul Haque, another dairy farmer, said there were more than 30,000 small
and marginal dairy farms in the region around 20 years back but the number
has been reduced to limited ones at present.
 
But the region has an enormous opportunity to meet up the existing protein
deficiency of the local people through boosting the sector.
 
"I had established a dairy farm with 15/16 milking cows in 2010, but now have
been suffering a lot," he said, adding that there are a good number of
selling points in many areas across the country so why not in Rajshahi.
 
For our survival, we need a business-friendly atmosphere where all requisite
facilities will be available, he appealed.
 
Dr Zulfikar Akhter Hossain, district livestock officer, said there are 617
dairy farms having around 1.5 cows in the district. Annual milk production
here is around 2.65 lakh tonnes.
 
He, however, said the number of dairy farms isn't being increased due to lack
of adequate marketing scope.
 
Dr Hemayetul Islam, deputy chief veterinary officer of the Department of
Veterinary and Animal Sciences in Rajshahi University (RU), opined
substantial and sustainable promotion of dairy farming is very important for
removing the existing protein deficiency of the people along with decreasing
the poverty rate in the region.
 
The unemployment problem in the rural areas could be reduced to a great
extent through making dairy farming popular at the grassroots level.
 
Moreover, the dairy sector can play a vital role in alleviating poverty in
the region.
 
So, administrations including local government entities should come forward
to establish selling points to encourage many entrepreneurs to invest in the
sector, Dr Hemayetul Islam added.