ALGIERS, March 27, 2025 (BSS/AFP) - An Algerian court is set to deliver its verdict Thursday in the case of French-Algerian writer Boualem Sansal, who has been ensnared in an unprecedented diplomatic crisis between Algiers and Paris.

Sansal, known for his criticism of Algerian authorities as well as of Islamists, stands trial for allegedly undermining Algeria's territorial integrity.

He was arrested in November after saying in an interview with a far-right French media outlet that France unfairly ceded Moroccan territory to Algeria during the colonial era.

The statement, which echoed a long-standing Moroccan claim, was viewed by Algeria as an affront to its national sovereignty.

Last week, prosecutors at an Algiers court requested a 10-year prison sentence for the novelist whose work has remained available in Algeria despite his criticism of the government.

Though Sansal was relatively unknown in France before his arrest, the trial has sparked a wave of support from French intellectuals and officials.

French President Emmanuel Macron has dismissed the accusations against Sansal as "not serious", but expressed confidence in Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune's "clarity of vision" on the matter.

Macron has repeatedly called for the writer's release, citing his fragile state of health from cancer.

- 'Resolution' -

Algerian news site TSA has written that the trial was "not just about the fate of one man but also the immediate future of relations" between Algeria and its former colonial ruler.

Ties between the two countries have been strained over migration issues and since Macron recognised Moroccan sovereignty over the disputed territory of Western Sahara in July last year.

Western Sahara is mostly controlled by Morocco but claimed by the Algeria-backed pro-independence Polisario Front, which seeks a UN-backed self-determination referendum that has never materialised since a 1991 ceasefire.

At his trial last week, Sansal said he had not foreseen the potential repercussions of his comments on Algeria's borders with Morocco.

He also denied any intent to harm Algeria, saying he merely "expressed an opinion" in the name of "freedom of expression", according to Algerian newspaper Echorouk.

Algeria has blamed the French far right for fuelling the dispute, arguing that French diplomacy is now led by hardliners favouring its regional rival, Morocco.

In an apparent attempt to ease tensions, Tebboune said in an interview on Saturday that the case was "in good hands" and described Macron as his "sole point of reference" for repairing strained ties.

"These are encouraging signs," said Hasni Abidi, a political analyst at the Geneva-based CERMAM institute, adding that Tebboune seemed to favour a "swift and honourable resolution".

Abidi suggested that the court might opt for "a reduced sentence or a suspended sentence on medical grounds" for Sansal.