JUBA, April 25, 2025 (BSS/AFP) - The United Nations said Friday it was
"deeply concerned" by clashes between South Sudan's military and opposition
forces in a southern state, where displaced civilians told AFP they had been
left without food.
The world's youngest nation, which is deeply impoverished, has long been
troubled by insecurity and instability.
But recent fighting between factions allied to President Salva Kiir and his
long-time rival Vice-President Riek Machar have sparked worries of renewed
war.
International observers fear a return to the five-year civil war that cost
some 400,000 lives and was ended by a 2018 peace deal which brought the two
rivals together in a unity government, but which increasingly appears to be
unravelling.
Clashes between the South Sudan People's Defence Forces (SSPDF) and the Sudan
People's Liberation Army-in Opposition (SPLA-IO) in neighbouring Morobo and
Yei counties in Central Equatoria State "have led to civilian displacement
and casualties", the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) said.
The state includes the capital, Juba, and under the 2018 agreement was split
into areas controlled by government and opposition forces.
Pro-Machar forces denounced government attacks on a military cantonment in
the area earlier this week, alleging the SSPDF were attempting to transform
the counties into operational zones, warning civilians to leave as they
directed troops to prepare for conflict.
The army did not respond to AFP's request for comment.
The UN did not give further details of the clashes, but urged an "immediate
cessation of hostilities", especially given the "already fragile political
and security conditions".
Morobo County Commissioner Charles Data Bullen said the situation in the area
"remains volatile", adding that 7,000 people were being displaced daily in
the county -- with the majority fleeing to Morobo town from outlying sub-
districts.
Margret Ileli, 28, said she heard gunshots nearby on Tuesday afternoon "and
we started running leaving everything behind".
She was now sheltering in Morobo town but told AFP: "I am confused and I
don't know what to do next."
Charles Likambo, 30, was also displaced with his family of five, telling AFP
he was forced to abandon his crops and goats.
"Me and my family have not received any food assistance, and my children keep
on crying because they are hungry," he said, urging humanitarian
organisations to help.
The clashes come as international concern mounts over the rising political
tensions, with Machar placed under house arrest last month.
The violence has displaced more than 125,000 people since March, the UN said
earlier this month, noting that more than 180 people had been killed and over
250 had been wounded.