WASHINGTON, Oct 25, 2024 (BSS/AFP) - President Joe Biden said Thursday he
will issue a formal apology for the treatment of Native American children who
were forcibly removed from their families by the US government and put into
an abusive boarding school system.

For over 150 years, the schools sought to forcibly assimilate Native
Americans, with a recent government report detailing numerous cases of
physical, mental and sexual abuse, as well as the deaths of over 950
children.

"I'm heading to do something that should have been done a long time ago," the
president said as he left the White House. "To make a formal apology to the
Indian nations for the way we treated their children for so many years."

Biden is scheduled to make the official apology Friday on a visit to the Gila
River Indian Reservation in Arizona, one of the states with the highest
Native American populations in the country and a key battleground in the US
election.

The boarding schools, which were run by the US government, were in operation
from the early 19th century until the 1970s.

The report found at least 973 children died at these schools, many of which
were far from their original homes.

Secretary of the Interior Deb Haaland, the first Native American cabinet
secretary in US history, was a major force behind the investigation that
produced the report.

"For more than a century, tens of thousands of Indigenous children as young
as four years old, were taken from their families and communities and forced
into boarding schools," Haaland told reporters. "This includes my own
family."

"For decades, this terrible chapter was hidden from our history books," she
continued. "But now our administration's work will ensure that no one will
ever forget."

The apology follows formal declarations in Canada, where thousands of
children died at similar boarding schools, and other countries around the
world where historic abuses of Indigenous populations are increasingly being
recognized.

In a statement, the White House said the apology was being issued in order to
"remember and teach our full history, even when it is painful."

"That the president is taking that step tomorrow is so historic, I'm not sure
I could adequately put its impact into words," Haaland said.

Biden's visit to Arizona, a state he narrowly won in 2020, comes in the midst
of an extremely close presidential campaign between Vice President Kamala
Harris and Republican former president Donald Trump.