JAKARTA, April 4, 2025 (BSS/AFP) - Indonesia's main business lobby has backed Jakarta to negotiate better terms with Washington after US President Donald Trump imposed hefty tariffs on goods from Southeast Asia's biggest economy.

Trump announced sweeping, harsher-than-expected global levies this week, punishing allies like security partner Indonesia for running a trade surplus with the economic superpower.

The escalation saw the archipelago nation hit with an additional 32 percent levy on its goods, higher than the baseline 10 percent for all countries and more than Southeast Asian neighbours Malaysia, Singapore and the Philippines.

Jakarta's foreign ministry said it would send a high-ranking delegation to Washington to negotiate a better deal, and businesses said there was hope.

The tariffs were just "an opening statement", said Indonesian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Kadin) chair Anindya Novyan Bakrie in a statement late Thursday.

"This means the door for negotiation is still open. Intensive communication with the US government... is the right move."

The foreign ministry said the tariffs would have a "significant impact" on its exports to the United States, including electronics, textiles, footwear and palm oil.

It said it was taking "strategic steps" to mitigate the fallout from the new tariffs.

The United States is one of Indonesia's top trading partners, and Jakarta enjoyed a $16.8 billion trade surplus with Washington in 2024, according to Indonesian government data.

Washington appears to have particularly taken aim at countries that the United States has a large trade deficit with.

Data from the US trade representative office shows Washington's goods trade deficit with Jakarta was $17.9 billion in 2024, up 5.4 percent increase on the year prior.

Indonesia's Southeast Asian neighbours Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam were some of the worst-hit nations, with tariffs of more than 40 percent imposed.